India, the seventh-largest country in the world and home to over 1.4 billion people, is a nation rich in history, culture, and diversity. From its ancient civilization, which dates back over 5,000 years, to its modern status as a thriving democracy and one of the world's fastest-growing economies, India offers a tapestry of experiences that captivate both visitors and residents alike.
Geography
Located in South Asia, India is bordered by Pakistan to the west, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. To the south, it is flanked by the Indian Ocean, with the Arabian Sea on the west and the Bay of Bengal on the east. This diverse geography gives India a wide range of landscapes, from the towering peaks of the Himalayas in the north to the tropical coastlines in the south.
India's geographic diversity also includes vast deserts like the Thar Desert in Rajasthan, fertile plains such as the Indo-Gangetic Plain, dense rainforests in the northeast, and an array of rivers, including the sacred Ganges, Yamuna, and Brahmaputra. Each of these regions plays a crucial role in the country's agricultural and cultural landscape.